Reinvestment Results Show Tennessee Main Street Communities Generated $82.7 Million In 2012

TN Main Streets

The Tennessee Department of Economic and Community Development announced today the 2012 Economic Impact and Reinvestment Statistics from its 24 Tennessee Main Street communities across the state. Certified Main Street communities generated more than $82 million of public/private investment in 2012, and continue to be a vital part of the state’s economic and cultural identity.

Today’s Main Street communities are working to make the most of their existing infrastructure, wisely invest their funding to pay for services and operations, and protect the Tennessee small-town character that attracts tourism and ensures a high quality of life for residents. Support from programs like Tennessee Main Street is helping local governments across our state achieve these objectives.

Cumberland Region Tomorrow’s work builds upon similar principles. The second chapter of the CRT Quality Growth Toolbox, ‘Reinvesting in Towns, City Centers, and Communities’, lays out related goals and strategies. All of CRT’s efforts advance similar ideas and work towards the same outcomes for local governments and communities, often in partnership with the Tennessee Department of Economic and Community Development.

“Continued growth and a strong foundation at a local level contribute to Tennessee’s overall livability and can greatly factor into a company’s relocation or expansion decision,” Economic and Community Development Commissioner Bill Hagerty said. “The Main Street program facilitates focused revitalization in downtown commercial districts by providing jobs, growing the tax base and reinforcing Tennessee’s competitive lead among Southeastern states.”

Tennessee Main Street provides technical assistance and guidance for communities in developing common sense solutions to make downtowns safe, appealing, vibrant places where folks want to shop, live and make memories.

Other reinvestment statistics from the 24 certified Main Street communities reporting include:

Net new jobs: 604
Net new businesses: 107
Building rehabilitation projects: 217
Public improvement projects: 304
Net new housing units: 273
Volunteer hours contributed: 117,253 (a 13 percent increase from 2011)
Total public/private investment: $82,742,898

“The annual reinvestment statistics make a strong statement about the economic activity occurring within our Tennessee Main Street program districts,” Community Development Program Director for Tennessee Main Street Todd Morgan said. “New jobs, businesses and investment, along with an impressive number of volunteer work hours, prove this community-based approach to downtown revitalization is hard at work.”

There are currently 24 certified Main Street program communities across Tennessee: Bristol, Cleveland, Collierville, Columbia, Cookeville, Dandridge, Dayton, Dyersburg, Fayetteville, Franklin, Gallatin, Greeneville, Jackson, Leiper’s Fork, Kingsport, Lawrenceburg, McMinnville, Murfreesboro, Morristown, Rogersville, Tiptonville, Savannah, Union City and Ripley. Five of those communities — Columbia, Franklin, Gallatin, Leiper’s Fork, and Murfreesboro — are located within CRT’s ten-county region of focus.

Tennessee Main Street communities are required to meet National Accreditation standards annually, which include broad-based community support for the program, a comprehensive work plan, a sufficient operating budget and adequate staff and volunteer support. Tennessee Main Street operates under the National Main Street Center, a program of the National Trust for Historic Preservation.

Thanks to our colleagues at The Tennessee Department of Economic and Community Development for their valuable work in our region and for contributing this CRT story. The Department Economic and Community Development’s mission is to develop strategies which help make Tennessee the No. 1 location in the Southeast for high quality jobs. The department seeks to attract new corporate investment in Tennessee and works with Tennessee companies to facilitate expansion and economic growth. Find us on the web. For more information visit www.tennesseemainstreet.org or http://tn.gov/ecd .

New Analysis of Nashville Development Types Reveals Opportunities for Public Savings and Increased Revenue

the-gulch

New analysis unveiled today reveals that Tennessee taxpayers can save money by using smarter development strategies.

Today’s municipalities are working to make the most of their existing infrastructure, their funding to pay for services and operations, and a rationalization for infill/redevelopment/reinvestment that will make their communities more livable, and economically competitive, while insuring wise use of public and private fiscal resources. Smart growth strategies help local governments achieve these objectives.  Cumberland Region Tomorrow’s work builds upon similar Quality Growth Principles that advance the same ideas and work towards the same outcomes for local governments and communities.

This Smart Growth America report shows the economic reality of infill/redevelopment, verses traditional neighborhood development, verses low density suburban development.  It illustrates projected tax value per acre that translates into municipal tax revenues, along with projected future sales tax revenues expected from each development form. Each case study city and the entire report then goes on to show the projected on-going cost services for local governments, once these developments are completed.

William Fulton, Vice President of Policy Development and Implementation for Smart Growth America, unveiled these findings last night at the Nashville Children’s Theater as part of his presentation for the Nashville Next speaker series.

Smart Growth America examined the relative fiscal costs and benefits of three development scenarios in Nashville-Davidson County; The Gulch, a smart growth oriented development project; Lennox Village, a New Urbanist-style development in a ‘greenfield’ location; and Bradford Hills, a conventional suburban residential subdivision outside of the city. The study focused on the financial cost of providing ongoing city services to the residential component of each project, including police, ambulance and fire service costs as well as the overall impact to the County’s general fund. Upfront infrastructure cost was not included in the analysis.

“What this study demonstrates is how smart growth strategies can help Nashville save money while also helping to create strong, productive communities,” said Bridget Jones, Executive Director of CRT. “By encouraging development in the places where infrastructure already exists, Nashville can eliminate funding for redundant capacity and make the most of existing services. ”

“Embracing smart growth strategies is a tremendous opportunity for cities across the country,” said Fulton. “Choosing financially responsible development patterns will be a crucial component of their future fiscal health and overall economic success.”

The analysis examined three financial factors: cost, revenue and surplus. On a per-unit basis, the New Urbanist-style Lennox Village had the lowest cost to provide ongoing public services. At $1,300 per unit, providing services to Lennox Village cost almost 20 percent less than the conventional suburban Bradford Hills, at $1,600 per unit. The per-unit cost for The Gulch, the smart growth project was $1,400 or 13 percent less than the cost of serving Bradford Hills.

The Gulch project provided Nashville-Davidson County with the most revenue to the county’s general fund in the form of property tax and sales tax likely to be generated by the project’s residents. At $3,370 per unit, the revenue for The Gulch was more than double that of Bradford Hills ($1,620/unit) and two-and-a-half times as much as Lennox Village ($1,340/unit).

The Gulch project also provided the greatest surplus of the three scenarios, generating $115,720 per acre in net revenue—almost 1,150 times the net revenue generated by Bradford Hills ($100) and 148 times the net revenue of Lennox Village ($780).

The Nashville findings released today will be included in a forthcoming report, Building Better Budgets: A National Examination of the Fiscal benefits of Smart Growth Developments due later this month from Smart Growth America. The report includes local studies from 13 cities in 12 states that compare different development scenarios. The report will include first-of-its-kind national conclusions about the cost savings of smart growth strategies.

Thanks to our colleagues at Smart Growth America for their valuable work in our region and for contributing this CRT story. Smart Growth America is the only national organization dedicated to researching, advocating for and leading coalitions to bring smart growth practices to more communities nationwide. From providing more sidewalks to ensuring more homes are built near public transportation or that productive farms remain a part of our communities, smart growth helps make sure people across the nation can live in great neighborhoods. For additional information visit www.smartgrowthamerica.org.

Clarksville Named Second-Fastest Growing City In America

Columbia Mall - after retrofit (design)
Cumberland Region Tomorrow is proud to congratulate the Clarksville, Tennessee metropolitan statistical area, which was the second-fastest growing MSA in the nation from 2011 to 2012, with a population growth rate of 3.7 percent, the Tennessean reported last week. Census data showed that the growth was fueled primarily by people moving to the area, likely attracted by Middle Tennessee’s reputation for strong job growth and high quality of life. Montgomery County and Clarksville anchor the northwest corner of CRT’s ten-county region and have been leaders in the economic development and community revitalization that have supported its current success.

Beyond the numbers, Clarksville’s success as an emerging population center also calls into focus the importance of Quality Growth planning and regional thinking. Last year, Clarksville was singled out in a report by Smart Growth America as one of the top ten American cities growing their downtowns faster than their suburbs. That commitment to infill development and wise use of fiscal resources is the result of tireless work by growth-minded leaders in Montgomery county like Clarskville Mayor Kim McMillan and CRT Director James Chavez, president and CEO of Clarksville’s Chamber of Commerce. Because of their achievements, the city’s high quality of life and attractive downtown have put it firmly on the map — and those same achievements are now ensuring Clarksville’s stability and resilience as the city manages its population boom.

The story of Clarksville and Montgomery County is one being echoed all over CRT’s ten-county Middle Tennessee region, where population has continued to grow even in the wake of the recession. Along with Montgomery, Williamson, Wilson, and Rutherford counties all ranked among the nation’s top 100 for population growth over the past three years, thanks in part to the Middle Tennessee region’s twenty-plus-year history as a major player in job growth and quality of life. Chief among those was Williamson County, which posted a 5.3% growth rate over the 2010-2012 period. Franklin, the county seat, has been recognized as one of Tennessee’s most attractive and vibrant downtowns, owing largely to proactive investment in Main Street programming and community development. In the last three years, Williamson County’s Office of Community Development has also produced an updated zoning ordinance, a revised county thoroughfare plan, and a series of community character plans for their rural hamlets, all with the intention of enhancing Williamson’s character and guiding future growth.

Indeed, many regional leaders acknowledge the interplay between the strong independent efforts of cities like Clarksville and the economic powerhouse that Nashville has become. “I just see our growth as the result of a combination of a whole bunch of things,” Chavez told the Tennessean, “including business expansion and people outprocessing from the military and wanting to stay in the region . . . We have our own economy, we have our own product to sell, but we also have the opportunity to leverage this amazing asset and brand that is Nashville.” Chavez further pointed out that all of the Tennessee counties that appear in the census’ top 100 are Middle Tennessee counties.

According to Mayor McMillan, planning is critical to her city’s future. “With the population growth at the rate we’re growing, obviously,” she told the Tennessean, “you start to outgrow your roads, your bridges, other types of infrastructure that you have. It’s expensive.” Cumberland Region Tomorrow is proud to support many communities across our ten-county region in their efforts to guide future growth and development. The continuing success story of Middle Tennessee has been built on a foundation of regional thinking and action, sound local planning, and implementation focused on wise use of fiscal resources. The continuation of these actions will strengthen our region as it grows and changes in the coming decades.
For more information about CRT’s efforts, you can register for the upcoming POWER OF TEN Regional Summit on May 1st, 2013, which will focus on “Enhancing Middle Tennessee’s Communities: Live, Work, Play, Invest”.

Realizing Robertson County’s Future through Quality Growth and Comprehensive Planning

AIA 150-Robertson Presentation

Robertson County is located just a short drive north of downtown Nashville and is mainly comprised of rural agricultural areas with several small communities surrounding the county seat of Springfield. Agriculture has historically been the dominant economic force for Robertson County, with industrial development expanding in the late 20th century, and residential-suburban development spreading from Metro Nashville-Davidson, Montgomery, Sumner counties. This increase in residential development has brought a steady population increase and the county is projected to grow by nearly 40% over the next two decades. These new residents will require employment opportunities and community services. In order to keep pace with these demands and costs, and to maintain a high quality of life for the citizens, Robertson County’s local government and business leadership have determined that the creation and adoption of a Comprehensive Growth and Development Plan (Comprehensive Plan) and subsequent updates to conventional community development and planning tools will be essential.

Evidence for a different growth strategy was made apparent in 2005 when the American Farmland Trust released the Cost of Community Services Study: Robertson County Tennessee through a grant project initiated and managed by CRT and funded by TACIR. The COCSS revealed that the residential tax base in Robertson County cost the county more to service than it collected in taxes. The study called for a balanced approach for land use planning and development decision making as a fiscal management strategy.

Following the COCS Study, CRT released the CRT Quality Growth Toolbox in 2006 and partnered with AIA of Middle Tennessee to fund and implement the region’s first Quality Growth pilot project in Robertson County. This collaborative partnership led to the A.I.A. 150 Blueprint for America Visioning Workshop for Robertson County and produced a 2007 Summary Report titled, On Preserving Open Space and Revitalizing Historic Town Centers that led to broad consensus among Robertson County citizens, “to maintain the agriculture landscape and encourage future growth around existing town centers and infrastructure,” and recommended the county create a Comprehensive Growth and Development Plan.

As follow-up to the CRT/AIA 150 Workshop county leaders formed a Quality Growth Advisory Committee to consider pursuing a comprehensive plan and worked with the Nashville Area MPO in 2008 on the Tri-County Transportation and Land Use Study, which included Robertson County and its municipalities. The Tri-County study, released in 2011, provides essential demographic data and recommendations for long-term land use and transportation planning and also recommends a county comprehensive plan to address projected growth over the next two decades.

In 2012, completion, adoption, and implementation of a Comprehensive Growth and Development Plan was formally called for by the Robertson County, Adams, Coopertown, and Cross Plains commissions and city councils. The Robertson County Chamber Economic Development Leadership has done the same through the recently released Realizing Robertson’s Future Economic Development Plan. USDA Rural Development has aided the county with a grant to develop a comprehensive plan and the Greater Nashville Regional Council, CRT, and the Nashville Area MPO have and will continue to provide technical support during the comprehensive planning process. A Comprehensive Planning Steering Committee will be appointed to oversee the process and ensure coordination with all involved municipalities.

The Robertson County Comprehensive Growth and Development Plan will provide an integrated framework for decisions related to growth, development, infrastructure, community services, and conservation of cultural and natural resources by:

• Providing the basis for future Economic and Community Development decision making, and support Robertson County’s diversified current and future economy.

• Describing a vision for the future of the county and the communities located within its boundaries.

• Directing how the county and cities will develop over time and function in the future, the quality of life opportunities that citizens will be able to experience, and the mechanisms for accomplishing that vision.

• Recognizing that Robertson County and its communities are keenly aware of their cultural and natural resource based heritage, which is integral to established agriculture and related land-based economies, a vibrant sense of place and unique identity.

• Providing the foundation by which policies on land use, community and neighborhood preservation, economic development, transportation and other infrastructure, social, environmental and quality of life decisions are made.

• Providing direction for land developers and homeowners on future land use, transportation and utility networks, and policies guiding the future development of the county, thereby enabling landowners to protect their investments and focus their efforts.

• Guiding the financial decisions of the county and cities to most effectively direct limited public resources to serve the greatest good.

• Focusing on the development of infrastructure to ensure effective transportation, information and water supply and delivery systems critical to maintaining and enhancing the communities efficient functioning and quality of life.

• Enabling the Planning Commissions, County Commission and City Councils and other boards and councils to make fair and consistent decisions on projects and policies, and ensure wise use of fiscal and land resources in support of future economic and community development efforts.

 

Robertson County Chamber of Commerce President and CRT Board Member Margot Fosnes summed up the importance of the plan in a March 2012 article published by the Tennessean.

 

 “Land use planning is an issue which affects everyone, everyday. When these decisions are made without comprehensive plans and forethought, they can lead to poorly-designed neighborhoods and public spaces that create unintended consequences. Land use has a major impact on our county’s economic, community, environmental, and personal health. And in times when city, county, state, and federal budgets are stretched thin, it is vitally important that uncontrolled growth and sprawl do not eat up community resources and burden our local government with infrastructure costs it cannot afford.”    

 

 

 

Adoption of the Robertson County Comprehensive Plan will mark the fifth county in our region to create a county-wide comprehensive plan since release of the CRT Quality Growth Toolbox in 2006.

CRT Stories: Dickson’s Successful Approach to Downtown Revitalization

dickson

Recently, Tennessee Governor Bill Haslam and Tennessee Department of Transportation (TDOT) Commissioner John Schroer announced a grant for downtown Dickson in the amount of $627,782. The grant will go towards Phase II of Dickson’s Downtown Revitalization Project designed to improve the downtown experience, and as Governor Haslam noted in a press release,

  “…Dickson’s efforts to give its downtown a more vibrant, inviting appearance and have positive impacts on the local economy, making downtown areas more accessible to residents and visitors.” 

 

 

 

 

The grant was made possible by a federally-funded program administered by TDOT. Dickson was one of 22 projects awarded the grant this year by TDOT, which has funded more than $270 million in “non-traditional” transportation projects. Dickson’s success has relied on proven strategies that have helped other communities in our region pursue similar downtown reinvestment goals.

CRT’s Quality Growth Toolbox highlights these six basic strategies communities of all size can follow:

  • Define and Focus on Promising Areas

In 2007 a downtown committee made up of private and public leaders was formed to look at revitalizing downtown Dickson as the economic and cultural center of the community.

  • Create a Good Redevelopment Plan

A comprehensive plan that expresses public policy regarding redevelopment within a specific neighborhood is essential to success. Using local funds, Dickson hired the Nashville-based firm Lose & Associates to plan and apply for a grant that included new downtown improvements. In 2009 a matching grant was provided by TDOT. Dickson used this grant to plan and implement Phase I of the Downtown Revitalization Project.

  • Make Reinvestment Possible

To make investment in older developed areas more appealing, political and regulatory barriers should be removed as appropriate. In the case of Dickson, local leaders were aware of the success of other similar downtown communities in our region, such as Columbia, Gallatin, and Ashland City, and sought to replicate those efforts. By leveraging the political will and $1.5 million in private and public investment Dickson was able to complete Phase I in November of last year. This action clearly demonstrated the city’s commitment towards downtown revitalization efforts.

  • Use Incentives to Promote Reinvestment

Renovating or removing site improvements and supporting infrastructure can be expensive, which is a significant deterrent to reinvesting in older, developed portions of the community. Sometimes the community must make reinvestment more attractive for private organizations by providing financial incentives and sponsoring infrastructure improvements. Dickson did this by partnering with downtown business and property owners in the Phase I investment which helped to fund parking lot renovations, and streetscaping.

  • Design Attractive Community Centers

Using design guidelines, streetscapes specifications, and civic design principles can ensure that redevelopment efforts contribute to the unique features of communities.  Phase II of the improvement project will include ornamental street lighting, sidewalks with brick pavers, cross walks, resurfacing, and landscaping

  • Maximize Organizations and Resources in Revitalizing Areas

Many groups exist to help downtown revitalization efforts, such as The Tennessee Main Street and Tennessee Downtown Programs. From 2006 to 2010 the region’s four Main Street communities: Columbia, Gallatin, Franklin and Murfreesboro totaled $341.1 million in downtown reinvestment. Dickson worked with its downtown business and property owners to pursue enhancement grants provided by TDOT.

CRT applauds the City of Dickson, along with the many other communities in our region that are working to enhance and revitalize downtown centers and corridors. As our region and local communities continue to pursue economic development, Quality Growth and the principles and strategies of downtown reinvestment will continue to play a key role.

Click Here to learn more about CRT’s Quality Growth Toolbox.

Public Investment Leads to Private Investment

 

Downtown reinvestment from 2006 to 2010 in the region’s four Main Street communities of Columbia, Gallatin, Franklin and Murfreesboro totaled $341.1 Million:

Total building rehabilitation projects: 978
Number of public improvement projects: 40
Number of new construction projects: 80
Number of housing units created: 78
Total Value of all private investment: $175.6 million
Total Value of all public investment: $165.5 million

Source: Tennessee Main Street Program, Reinvestment Statistics–Middle Tennessee, 2010.

 

 

CRT Works with Cheatham County to Create a Sustainable Tourism-Rural Economic Development Plan

RTR-Ashland City-Cheatham

Cheatham County is located just a short drive west of Metropolitan Nashville-Davidson County and though the county is literally on Nashville’s doorstep, it maintains an essentially rural character and has a relatively small population (39,105). The county is home to some the Middle Tennessee region’s most diverse outdoor recreation opportunities ranging from the 21,000 acre Cheatham Wildlife Management Area to the Narrows of the Harpeth State Park. While Cheatham County has experienced growth over the past two decades it is unique in that it has the highest external commuting rate in the state of Tennessee, with over 80 percent of workers traveling outside the county to work. This inflow/outflow creates a very low daytime population, increasing the economic stress on businesses and restaurants in the area, and has led to having the highest retail leakage rate of any county in Tennessee at 68%.

Recognizing the need for more economic opportunity within the county, Cheatham Vision was funded and launched in 2010 by the local business community with the intent to improve Cheatham County’s economy and overall quality of life. Later that year Cheatham Vision released Open for Business a three-year economic, business and workforce development plan.  One of the specific projects identified in the plan was to identify, develop, and market Cheatham County cultural and recreational assets to a local, regional and national audience in order to generate jobs, positive economic activity, and increased sales tax revenues.

In early 2012, the Cheatham County of Commerce formed a collaborative partnership with Cumberland Region Tomorrow (CRT) and applied for and secured a Rural Business Enterprise Grant through the US Department of Agriculture.  The grant provides funding for an eight-month project to inventory, assess, and document all existing and potential tourism and recreation resources in Cheatham County, and to develop a sustainable tourism plan with a specific emphasis on enhancing the county economy by targeting specific business types to attract even more tourists, sportsmen, and recreationalists.

CRT and Pawpaw Partners were contracted to provide consulting services to complete needed resource assessment, technical analysis, perform gap and incentive analysis, coordinate community input processes, and generate the final deliverable—a Sustainable Tourism Plan. In addition, CRT agreed to coordinate with state-level Rural Economic Development partner agencies including the departments of Agriculture, Economic and Community Development, Tourist Development and Wildlife Resource Agency to ensure Cheatham County objectives align with state Rural Development objectives and incentives, and ensure successful implementation.

 “This is a true rural economic development project aimed at improving the Cheatham County economy by developing and enhancing a tourism and recreation industry based on its unique natural, cultural and recreational resources,” said Gary Scott, Cheatham County Chamber Board Member

The project’s main goal is to develop a long-term strategy to promote tourism in Cheatham County while at the same time, emphasizing the conservation of the very resources which visitors will want to come to see.

The project will be broken down into five main tasks:

Task One:  Inventory, document and assess the recreational and tourism resources in Cheatham County to develop a viable sustainable tourism plan.

Task Two: Determine realistic economic enhancement strategies based on existing and other potential attractions.

Task Three: Identify specific businesses to be targeted to provide for additional tourist and recreational use of the county’s resources, and develop detailed demographic and usage data to enable local businesses leaders to recruit such businesses and generate new jobs.

Task Four:   Identify economic development incentives from local, regional, state and federal sources that can help existing and new businesses that will targeted through Task Three.

Task Five:   Generate a written sustainable tourism plan for ongoing public and private development and support .  Provide county business groups and organizations with copy, photography, graphic icons and links for online connection or use in development of own media

By enhancing the county’s tourism industry and by targeting specific new businesses related to the county’s recreational and cultural resources, new and more importantly, local jobs can be created.  In addition to new jobs, additional tourist spending will boost revenues at other county businesses such as restaurants, service stations, shops and lodging, and also increase sales taxes.

Cumberland Region Tomorrow sees this project as a successful strategy and replicable model for economic and community development in rural communities. Stay tuned for more updates and the great results it will create.

New CRT Research: Downtown Reinvestment is Economic Development

RTR-Gulch Development-Davidson

Creating a thriving economy is vital to our region’s long-term success and to our standard of living. After the 1960s, development largely skipped over our region’s once-bustling downtowns and headed to the suburbs. The last decade, however, has seen a reversal of this trend. Significant private investment has been attracted to several Main Street communities and downtown Nashville. In 2007 CRT published our award-winning Quality Growth Toolbox, which highlights CRT’s Principles for Quality Growth goals, standards, and practices and provides strategies, resources, and tools for growth planning and implementation for our region.

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Leiper’s Fork earns ‘Main Street’ designation

113_Leiper's Fork Farm 274acre

Williamson Herald February 29, 2012

The historic village of Leiper’s Fork in Williamson County was officially dubbed a Main Street Community by the Tennessee Main Street Program, operated by the Tennessee Economic & Community Development Department.

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Historic Downtown Lebanon Looks Forward to New Look

Lebanon City Square-Wilson

The Tennessean February 24, 2012

The Tennessee Department of Transportation (TDOT) is seeking to improve driver navigation and pedestrian safety through a reconfiguration of the square’s roundabout and Lebanon business leaders are hoping the project will help to revitalize the city’s historic business district.

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